Intro Series No.3: Coproduction Reading List

Oct 02, 2019

Let's #CoproduceCare - Democratising the care debate & uncovering the hidden opportunities for people-led coproduced care.

These series of blogs will explain what coproduction is, what Coproduce Care plans to do and to explore good examples of coproduction. In blog 1 we aimed to define coproduction, blog 2 aimed to give a taster of some good moves being made by organisations to promote coproduction. This blog will provide a reading list for the ‘coproductive curious’. 

Coproduce Care Reading List

For all those ‘Coproduction’ boffins interested in the academic and policy arguments around coproduction. Here is a starter for ten reading list. We’ll keep this updated so let us know if there’s something we should add at: hi@coproducecare.com

In this post you’ll find information on:
Coproduction literature - Good example links - Promoters of coproduction

Coproduction Literature

We’ve tried to reference as many publicly available documents as possible, however where they aren’t we have included some google scholar page links.

The New Economics Foundation (NEF), 2005
Co-production: A Manifesto for Growing the Core Economy, London: New Economics Foundation.
NEF is an independent think-and-do tank that inspires and demonstrates real economic well-being.
This document considers the history of coproduction and how it can change the way we conceive public policy

NHS     
NHS, Co-production model
A great definition and model for coproduction in health

Think Local Act Personal (TLAP).    
Think Local Act Personal (TLAP), co-production ladder.
Helpful depiction of coproduction

C. Durose & L. Richardson, 2016.    
Designing Public Policy For Co-Production: Theory, practice and change [ebook]. 1 ed. s.l.:Policy Press Scholarship Online.   
This is one of our favourites, especially for those looking for a business case for adopting coproduction in policy and processes. Contains good examples and also points out that poor policy making can fail people but doesn’t fail everyone equally and coproduction can go a long wait towards providing progressive policy decisions. We couldn’t find a freely accessible version. However, the first few chapters very useful  and some are available on google scholar.

Maren Batalden, Paul Batalden, Peter Margolis, & others, 2016   
Coproduction of healthcare service - Access it here
This article traces the history of the coproduction concept and presents a model of healthcare service coproduction whilst exploring its application as a design principle in three healthcare service delivery innovations.

Susan Hunter and Pete Ritchie, 2007   
Co-Production and Personalisation in Social Care: Changing Relationships in the Provision of Social Care (Research Highlights in Social Work) Access parts here
An introduction and some good practical examples of what happens when coproduction goes wrong.

Noreen Blanluet   
Blog on ‘Public service operating principles’ - Access it here
New graphic which compares traditional approaches in public services to the co-productive approach.

Glyn Elwyn, Eugene Nelson,  Andreas Hager,  Amy Price, 2019   
Coproduction: when users define quality - Access here
This article describes the potential added value of ensuring that end users are engaged in an effective process of coproduction when seeking healthcare.

Vennik, F., Bovenkamp, H., Putters, K. & Grit, K., 2016.     
Co-production in healthcare rhetoric and practice. International Review of Administrative Sciences, 82(1), pp. 150-168. - available here
This article explores why hospitals involve patients and staff in co-production activities and hospitals’ experiences with co-production in practice. They found that through coproduction, seeing patients and hearing their experiences created a sense of urgency among staff to act on the improvement issues raised.

Thomas-Hughes, H., 2018.    
Ethical ‘mess’ in co-produced research: reflections from a U.K.-based case study. International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 22(2), pp. 231-242 - You can request access to this article here
Whilst this article focuses on co-produced research, it is a reminder that co-production can be difficult (possibly because it is a new concept) and requires resources and commitment

Recent Posts

24 Aug, 2023
We are pleased to provide an update our involvement in new projects currently being undertaken by Coproduce Care (CIC) in collaboration with Care and Support West. We will be contributing to local initiatives in Social Care Workforce Redesign, and we are excited to share the project with you. This project is running from June 2023 to June 2024. We will be working on three areas for the next 10 months all in the BNSSG region which are as follows: 1: Investigation of the Trusted Assessor Approach in Health and Social Care Systems In this project, we are investigating the Trusted Assessor Approach in health and social care systems. The objective is to demonstrate the value of Trusted Assessors in streamlining care needs assessment, while also addressing data protection and consent concerns. Case studies will be created from local regions that have implemented this approach, to provide insights into the benefits of Trusted Assessors of reducing delays in accessing required care. 2: BNSSG Opportunities for Levy Sharing and Increasing Apprenticeships in Social Care This project aims to identify opportunities for levy sharing in social care and increase the use of apprenticeships. The project will engage social care providers, training organizations, authorities, and other stakeholders to develop strategies, guidelines, and an implementation plan for utilizing the levy effectively and increasing the use of apprenticeships. 3: Integrated Health and Social Care: Enhancing Collaboration, Improving Quality, Shaping Models of Care, and the Future Social Care Workforce In this project, we are evidencing the enhanced collaboration between social care providers, health services, and local authorities. By mapping existing interfaces and collaborations, we seek to identify opportunities for cross-system benefits and improved outcomes, creating recommendations for integration for BNSSG. Our research will provide valuable insights to integration and collaboration between social care and health. At Coproduce Care (CIC), we believe that collaboration and innovation are vital for transforming social care. Through these projects, we aim to contribute to a more efficient and compassionate system. We extend our gratitude to all stakeholders, providers, commissioners, and policymakers for their invaluable support. Thank you for your continued interest in our endeavours. We will keep you updated as the projects progresses! In the meantime, if you are doing any work in any of these key areas, please get in touch with us using the below form. Thank you!
18 Oct, 2022
Dear Thérèse Coffey, We wish you the best of luck on your appointment as Secretary of State for Health and Social Care. Coproduce Care (CIC) is a non-profit organisation set up to democratise the social care debate. We support the voices of those working and involved in social care to influence wider decision making in the sector. Through our continued work in this area, we are writing to address some of the urgent needs of our social care workforce. We welcome your plans to set out ‘ Our plans for patients ’ to ensure our population have easier access to NHS and social care services through winter, putting the needs of patients as priority. To ensure we prioritise the health and wellbeing of our populations, and deliver the best, high-quality care possible, we need to ensure we prioritise the needs of our workforce who are at the front of delivering health and social care . To ensure both the health and wellbeing of our population and our social care workforce, we recommend the following: 1. Improving pay for social care workers, in real terms The Kings Fund published a report which compared the pay of social care workers to ten of the largest supermarkets. It found that nine out of ten supermarkets paid more than most social care roles. An example used is that if care worker left their role for a supermarket position at Tesco, they would see a 6.3% pay increase instantly. We have conducted many surveys, webinars, and connected with our audience on what is crucial to improving care workers working conditions and we have found that increasing pay is consistently the most crucial factor in reflecting the value of the work and high stress and responsibilities of the role . With the current cost of living crisis, this need for increasing pay is only getting more urgent. The sector currently has 100,000 vacancies , with extremely high levels of staff shortages. This affects the capacity to deliver services and the quality of care provided . Providers are struggling to recruit staff as they are competing with supermarkets and hospitality, sectors of which offer less stress and responsibility and more pay. We believe care workers are an invaluable part of our society and therefore should be paid accordingly. We recommend: · Introduce national pay scales that ensure care workers meet a real national living wage as a minimum . This will recognise the full contribution of social care workers make to the health of our population, and that their contribution is a real investment into our population. By increasing pay, we further increase recruitment and retention in the sector, and improve the perception of social care being a highly valuable and promising career choice. · Facilitate efforts to develop appropriate distribution of funds. Ensuring the integration and professionalisation of care is fully realised will allow better distribution of funds resulting in higher wages which better reflects the level of skill, qualifications, responsibilities and selflessness required to work within this sector. 2. Professionalising the care system Health and social care should be professionalised to encourage staff retention, career progression and further skill development. Professionalising care work would ensure that those working in the sector are valued and are provided with the necessary tools to provide high quality care. Currently, there is no accredited qualification for social care workers, without a standardised training process. We hosted a live stream with Gillian Keegan , who mentioned the government’s intention to create a voluntary digital care workforce hub, as well as a skill passport for all Health & Social Care workers. This is understood to allow easier identification of the workforce, including the possibility to share resources and opportunities to encourage the workforce to up-skill and develop. The skills passport would help keep track of the skills care workers have demonstrated over time, meaning career progression would be easier to identify . Whilst individual action is very important, to improve the quality of care, we urge for a standardised career and training development program for all care staff that results in an accredited qualification . We recommend: · Adequate pay to restore and recognise social care work as a valued profession . Extensive skills are involved in care work, and if standardised training and qualifications are implemented, security of applicable income is appropriate to these expectations. By increasing pay, care work has higher professional footing as a recognised career and role. · Ensuring the integration of social care is fully realised . The high fragmentation of the care sector and its lack of integration with NHS services makes it challenging to implement standardised training . The governments white paper ‘ Health and social care integration: joining up care for people, places and population ’ seeks the ambition to join up social care services. We welcome this white paper and its integration policy to achieve higher quality of care and better health outcomes. This ambition requires effort and commitment to the integration at all levels, and we hope that as health secretary, fully putting this policy into practice and reaching its scope, goals, and purpose is your focus in your new role. · Implementing standardised training, improved learning outcomes for workers, including IT, literacy, and numeracy training are addressed with sensitivity and with the voices of the workers at heart . Implementing standardised training would ensure a level of professionalism across the sector, however, must go in line with the security of increased income and security of hours of work. We must protect the wellbeing of our workforce, of which is already experiencing burn-out and exhaustion from the high pressures the sector is facing. We cannot have higher expectations of our workers undertaking standardised training without adequate pay . We hope you agree with our recommendations and seek to ensure we continue to improve the working conditions for our social care workforce. We hope that within your post as the new Health and Social Care Secretary, you prioritise the voices of those most impacted by decision making regarding the sector. Thank you for taking the time to read this letter, CoProduce Care Written by: Gabriella Neal
14 Oct, 2022
We wanted to investigate the issues around recruiting male care workers...
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